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Choose the correct answer for each question.
Read each question carefully, as as wrong answer will lose you marks!

1When was Columbus born?
1451
1461
1471
1481

2How did he get his skills as a navigator?
He was thrown out of his home, so had to work as a deck hand for years
He read about and talked to many people in Genoa. He gained knowledge without sailing
He got married and settled in Lisbon, which allowed him to go on many sea voyages
His father was a keen fisherman. They would go out to sea every weekend

3What did Colubus state his ambition was?
Money, Wealth and Freedom
Gold, God and Cathay
Cathay, Freedom and God
Money, Cathay and Freedom

4What did he mean by 'Gold'?
The sandy colour of the beaches in the USA - the land of opportunity
The fortune he could make by bringing back spices and silks from foreign lands
The gold he could steal from all the Native American People - it was there to be taken
The potential for establishing trade routes between America, India and Europe

5What did he mean by 'God'?
He wanted to establish himself as a new God in lands he planned to discover
The desire to spread Christianity to non-Christian countries
His annoyance at not being able to raise enough money to finance his voyages
Who he prayed to daily to ensure his safe passage and ultimate successful return

6What did he mean by 'Cathay'?
It was the name of his dear wife. He wanted to find and explore new lands and name them after his beloved
An ancient word for aeroplane. Columbus designed and built the first aeroplane and he wanted to fly it to America
The ancient word for the Pacific ocean. It was his lifetime dream and goal to reach the Pacific ocean via land
'Cathay' was an ancient name for China. Columbus was obsessed with the Far East, and wanted to lead an expedition there

7What theory did Columbus have, different to many people?
Ships can sink
The world was round
The sea is wet
America didn't exist

8As many thought he was mad, Columbus found it difficult to raise money to pay for his trip - who eventually helped him?
Queen Elizabeth I of England
Francis VIII of France
Benedict IX of Hungary
Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain

9When did Columbus set sail?
1490
1491
1492
1493

10He took three ships - what were they called?
Santa Maria, Nina and Pinta
Milka, Mina and Santa Claus
Geoina, Tesina and Maria Sinta
Santa Maria, Nain and Panti

11Why were his crew extremely nervous?
Columbus had a drinking problem, so he was a bit odd at times
It was usual to sail close to the coast, and Columbus deliberately didn't
They had no navigator, just Columbus guessing where they were going
They had be warned by the sight of Halley's comet in the sky - a sign of doom?

12What land did the expedition first encounter?
Japan
Watling Island
The United States
Cuba

13What mistake did Columbus make when he found land?
He thought he was near Japan, very close to the mainland of Asia - so he called his discovery the West Indies
Going on the journey with such a morbid and feeble crew - they always complained
Not taking gold to barter and trade with the Natives
He thought he had reached the mainland of Asia, when really he was nearer Australia

14Why didn't Columbus stay long?
The natives were hostile, and wrecked one of his ships - the Santa Maria
He found the natives unfriendly
He was anxious to return to Spain to report his findings
He ran out of money, so had to rush back to Spain

15What disaster happened on Christmas Day 1492?
The Santa Maria hit a reef and was wrecked
All three of his ships sank
Mutiny on board his ships meant they had to sail near to the coast at all times
Illness on board his ships caused half of his crew to die

16How did people react to Colubus on his return to Spain
He was welcomed like a hero
He was laughed at
He was insulted
He was put in prison

17When did Colubus lead two further expeditions?
1494 and 1495
1493 and 1498
1493 and 1489
1483 and 1488

18What happened to the men Columbus had left behind?
They had set up a new Spainish colony
They had barely survived on bread and water
They had explored all of America
They had been killed by the natives

19Columbus set up a new settlement - how successful was he?
Very successful, created wealth and success for all
He governed badly and mistreated both Spanish and natives
He was incompetent and failed to get anything done properly
He was never there, he was always off exploring

20Columbus felt misunderstood - what final request that he made shows this?
He asked to be forgiven for everthing he did
He asked to be rewarded for his amazing discoveries
He asked to be buried with chains as a reminder of how he had been treated
He asked to be buried at sea, neaby to the wreck of the Santa Maria, the place where things had begun to go wrong

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