Choose the correct answer for each question.
Read each question carefully, as as wrong answer will lose you marks!


1What was the Industrial Revolution?
The industries set up after the French and American Revolutions
The acceleration of technical and economic development that begun in Britain around 1750
Where all the poorly paid industrial workers finally had enough and all stopped work at once around 5.30 in the afternoon

2What was the 'new' industry dominated by?
Machinery and Manufacturing
Farms and Animals
Selling and Servicing

3Which statement is the best summary of the economy in 1750?
Heavy manufacturing, lots of pollution
Water powered factories, some pollution
Based on agriculture, growing and selling produce

4What 'class' did the Industrial Revolution create?
9N2
A landowners class
An urban middle class
An urban working class

5What led to population explosion in England?
National Health Service
Better jobs, more money
Soap, diet, sanitation
Freedom, improved health, fewer deaths

6Why do some historians dislike the term 'Industrial Revolution'?
They feel 'revolution' means a dramatic change, but the real change was gradual and varied
They hate using the word revolution if America or France are not involved
They feel 'industrial' is incorrect, implying some sense of mechanised change, where the real change began much earlier

7What changes did the Industrial revolution NOT see?
New materials, new energy sources and new machinery
Improved transport, division of labour and new employer-employee relationships
A reduction in the manufacturing section, combined with an increase in primary production

8What led to political changes?
Improved knowledge due to better education
A population willing to fight for their rights
Increased wealth of the new manufacturing classes

9Which areas of Britain grew the most?
Countryside
Urban areas
Coastal ports
Wales

10Which industry saw the earliest benefit of innovations?
The canal transportation industry
The railways
The textile industry
The agricultural industry

11Which is probably the most important devlopment?
The railways replacing the canals
Steam replacing water power
Machinery replacing people

12When and where was Britain described as 'the workshop of the world'?
In 1750 when the Americans predicted the 'revolution' to come
In 1800 at the Paris Industrial Conference
In 1851 at the Great Exhibition